{"id":36067,"date":"2021-07-27T15:34:43","date_gmt":"2021-07-27T07:34:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/about\/people\/faculty-2\/dr-arbitor-ma\/"},"modified":"2025-09-17T15:42:46","modified_gmt":"2025-09-17T07:42:46","slug":"dr-arbitor-ma","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/about\/people\/faculty-2\/dr-arbitor-ma\/","title":{"rendered":"Dr Arbitor Ma"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"36067\" class=\"elementor elementor-36067 elementor-25832\" data-elementor-settings=\"[]\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-section-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider wavo-column-gap-default elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a0edc1a elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a0edc1a\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;8e60a43&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-4938a8c\" data-id=\"4938a8c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1ab51af elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"1ab51af\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img width=\"960\" height=\"720\" src=\"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/62\/2023\/01\/IMG-3310-1024x768.jpg\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" alt=\"professor photo\" decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/62\/2023\/01\/IMG-3310-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/62\/2023\/01\/IMG-3310-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/62\/2023\/01\/IMG-3310-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/62\/2023\/01\/IMG-3310-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/62\/2023\/01\/IMG-3310-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2d3fcbd\" data-id=\"2d3fcbd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6a42d21 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6a42d21\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"fusion-text\">\n<h3 data-fontsize=\"24\" data-lineheight=\"33\">Dr Arbitor Ma<\/h3>\n<h3 data-fontsize=\"24\" data-lineheight=\"33\">\u99ac\u8000\u5b97\u535a\u58eb<\/h3>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"fusion-text\">\n<p class=\"bio\">BSSc\u00a0<em>Lingnan<\/em>, MPhil\u00a0<em>Lingnan<\/em>, PhD\u00a0<em>Lingnan<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider wavo-column-gap-default elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-151c5ca elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"151c5ca\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;_id&quot;:&quot;9552dbd&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_tablet&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_image_mobile&quot;:{&quot;url&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;id&quot;:&quot;&quot;},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_speed&quot;:{&quot;unit&quot;:&quot;%&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:50,&quot;sizes&quot;:[]},&quot;jet_parallax_layout_type&quot;:&quot;scroll&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_fx_direction&quot;:null,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_z_index&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_x_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y&quot;:50,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_y_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size&quot;:&quot;auto&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_tablet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_bg_size_mobile&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_animation_prop&quot;:&quot;transform&quot;,&quot;jet_parallax_layout_on&quot;:[&quot;desktop&quot;,&quot;tablet&quot;]}]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-deb9ccb\" data-id=\"deb9ccb\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55dd312 elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"55dd312\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-briefcase\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Assistant Professor<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">Stream Leader, Economics<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-envelope\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">ycma@hkmu.edu.hk<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<i aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"fas fa-phone-alt\"><\/i>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">2768 5725<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-294f40c\" data-id=\"294f40c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-de7cc45 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"de7cc45\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 class=\"content-box-heading\" data-inline-fontsize=\"true\" data-inline-lineheight=\"true\" data-fontsize=\"18\" data-lineheight=\"23\">Biography<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"has_eae_slider wavo-column-gap-default elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1ba6f39 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1ba6f39\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;jet_parallax_layout_list&quot;:[]}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-33 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-004d471\" data-id=\"004d471\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"has_eae_slider elementor-column elementor-col-66 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-304f965\" data-id=\"304f965\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-dc8761d elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"dc8761d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3>Further Information<\/h3>\n<h5><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Link to Staff Profile page of the School of Arts and Social Sciences:<\/span><\/h5>\n<h5><a href=\"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/as\/people\/staff-profile\/?email=ycma&amp;unit=AS&amp;po=N\">Staff Profile &#8211; School of Arts and Social Sciences &#8211; Hong Kong Metropolitan University (hkmu.edu.hk)<\/a><\/h5>\n<h5><span data-preserver-spaces=\"true\">Link to HKMU Scholar page:<\/span><\/h5>\n<h5><a href=\"https:\/\/scholars.hkmu.edu.hk\/en\/persons\/yiu-chung-ma\">Yiu Chung MA \u2014 Hong Kong Metropolitan University (hkmu.edu.hk)<\/a><\/h5>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dr Arbitor Ma \u99ac\u8000\u5b97\u535a\u58eb BSSc\u00a0Lingnan, MPhil\u00a0Lingnan, PhD\u00a0Lingnan Assistant Professor Stream Leader, Economics ycma@hkmu.edu.hk 2768 5725 Biography Further Information Link to Staff Profile page of the School of Arts and Social Sciences: Staff Profile - School of Arts and Social Sciences - Hong Kong Metropolitan University (hkmu.edu.hk) Link to HKMU Scholar page: Yiu Chung MA \u2014...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":38343,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_expiration-date-status":"","_expiration-date":0,"_expiration-date-type":"","_expiration-date-categories":[],"_expiration-date-options":[]},"categories":[],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v17.3 (Yoast SEO v21.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Dr Arbitor Ma - Department of Social Sciences<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/about\/people\/faculty-2\/dr-arbitor-ma\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"zh_CN\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Dr Arbitor Ma\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Dr Arbitor Ma \u99ac\u8000\u5b97\u535a\u58eb BSSc\u00a0Lingnan, MPhil\u00a0Lingnan, PhD\u00a0Lingnan Assistant Professor Stream Leader, Economics ycma@hkmu.edu.hk 2768 5725 Biography Further\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/about\/people\/faculty-2\/dr-arbitor-ma\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Department of Social Sciences\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-09-17T07:42:46+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/62\/2023\/01\/IMG-3310-1024x768.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Dr Arbitor Ma - Department of Social Sciences","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/about\/people\/faculty-2\/dr-arbitor-ma\/","og_locale":"zh_CN","og_type":"article","og_title":"Dr Arbitor Ma","og_description":"Dr Arbitor Ma \u99ac\u8000\u5b97\u535a\u58eb BSSc\u00a0Lingnan, MPhil\u00a0Lingnan, PhD\u00a0Lingnan Assistant Professor Stream Leader, Economics ycma@hkmu.edu.hk 2768 5725 Biography Further","og_url":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/about\/people\/faculty-2\/dr-arbitor-ma\/","og_site_name":"Department of Social Sciences","article_modified_time":"2025-09-17T07:42:46+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/62\/2023\/01\/IMG-3310-1024x768.jpg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/about\/people\/faculty-2\/dr-arbitor-ma\/","url":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/about\/people\/faculty-2\/dr-arbitor-ma\/","name":"Dr Arbitor Ma - Department of Social Sciences","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/#website"},"datePublished":"2021-07-27T07:34:43+00:00","dateModified":"2025-09-17T07:42:46+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/about\/people\/faculty-2\/dr-arbitor-ma\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"zh-CN","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/about\/people\/faculty-2\/dr-arbitor-ma\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/about\/people\/faculty-2\/dr-arbitor-ma\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u793e\u4f1a\u79d1\u5b66\u7cfb","item":"\/ss\/sc\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\u5b66\u9662\u7b80\u4ecb","item":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/about\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"People","item":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/about\/people\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Faculty","item":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/about\/people\/faculty-2\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":5,"name":"Dr Arbitor Ma"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/#website","url":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/","name":"Department of Social Sciences","description":"Department of Social Sciences - Hong Kong Metropolitan University","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":"required name=search_term_string"}],"inLanguage":"zh-CN"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/36067"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=36067"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/36067\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":39955,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/36067\/revisions\/39955"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/38343"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=36067"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=36067"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.hkmu.edu.hk\/ss\/sc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=36067"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}